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Basic InformationMore InformationLatest NewsU.S. Teachers Often Faced Harassment, Violence During Pandemic: PollOmicron Wave Had 5 Times as Many Small Kids Hospitalized Compared to DeltaSuicide Rate Is Spiking Upwards in Preadolescent ChildrenAHA News: Bystander CPR on Kids Differs by Race and EthnicityMental Health of America's Children Only Getting WorseTalking to Your Kids About the War in UkraineOdds for Mental Illness Rise in Kids After ConcussionPfizer Begins Trial of COVID Drug Paxlovid in Kids 6 to 17Pfizer Vaccine Much Less Potent in Kids Aged 5-11COVID Has Robbed 5.2 Million Children Worldwide of Parent, CaregiverNew Drug May Help Curb COVID-Linked Inflammatory Disorder in KidsPoll Finds Most Parents Would Use CBD to Treat a Child — Is That Wise?Does Your Child Have Asthma? Look for the SignsResearch May Help Focus Treatment for Kids With Cystic FibrosisSleepless Children Often Become Sleepless Adults: StudyA Healthy Mouth Could Be a Lifesaver for Kids With Heart ConditionsSeasonal Flu Shots Give Kids Broader Protection Against New StrainsU.S. Kids Still Dying From Toppling TVs, FurnitureKids With COVID-Linked MIS-C Have Long-Term SymptomsAHA News: Amid a National Mental Health Crisis For Kids, Here's How Parents Can HelpParents: What You Need to Know About Kids & COVID-19Getting Active Soon After Concussion May Aid Kids' RecoveryPfizer Asks FDA to Approve Its Vaccine for Youngest KidsThe 'Oreo Test' and Other Ways to Help Kids' Oral HealthPfizer Will Ask FDA to Approve Its COVID Vaccine for Kids Under 5More Than 1 Million U.S. Kids Diagnosed With COVID in Single WeekPandemic Especially Tough on Kids With ADHDBrain Implant for Adults With Epilepsy Can Help Kids, TooCOVID Can Affect Brains of Hospitalized KidsMany Kids Aren't Wearing Helmets While Sledding, Poll FindsMany Marijuana Vendors Aim Advertising at Kids: StudyHeart Function Rebounds for Kids With COVID-Linked MIS-CWhich Kids Are Most Vulnerable to Severe COVID-19?At-Home COVID Tests Accurate for Ki​ds: StudyCDC Study Shows Power of Flu Vaccine for KidsCOVID Hospitalizations Rising in Kids Too Young for VaccineNearly 600,000 U.S. Kids Had COVID Last WeekWhite House to Give Schools 10 Million Free COVID Tests Every MonthKids' Behavior Worsened With Remote Learning: StudyLater School Start Times Boost Parents' Health, TooUrban Air Pollution Drives Millions of Cases of Asthma in KidsCDC Backs Boosters for High-Risk Kids Aged 5-11, Shorter Time Between ShotsA Better Way to Correct Severe Scoliosis in Kids?Getting Your Child Their Vaccine? Some Tips on Easing Needle FearsU.S. Hospitals Seeing Record Numbers of Young COVID PatientsSevere Illness in Children Brings Hardship for FamiliesReal-World Data Confirms Pfizer Vaccine Safe for Kids Ages 5-11Family Factors Affect Child's Odds for Cleft PalateAs Omicron Spreads, Child Hospitalizations Climb 30% in Past WeekNew Clues to Sudden Unexplained Deaths in Young Kids Links |
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An Overview of Child Development TheoriesAngela Oswalt, MSW This topic center provides a review of theories of child development. For information on parenting and child development of infants aged 0 to 2, please visit our Infant Parenting and Child Development topic center. For information on parenting and child development of preschool children (early childhood aged 3 to 7, please visit our Early Childhood Parenting and Child Development topic center. For information on parenting and child development of middle childhood children (ages 8 to 11), please visit our Middle Childhood Parenting and Development center. For information on parenting adolescents (ages 12-24), please visit our Child Development Theory: Adolescence topic center and Parenting and Child Development Theory: Adolescence topic center.
When babies arrive in the world, they are tiny, helpless people who depend entirely on adults to take care of all their needs and wants. Somehow, with the proper loving nurturing and care over the next 22 years, they grow to become independent adults who can take care of themselves and others. The journey from infancy to adulthood is an amazing time when children soak up everything in the world around them and mix it with the qualities they are born with in order to mature bit by bit, in every way.
Over the years, people who study children have created theories to explain how children develop. While these theorists realize that every child is special and grow in his or her unique way, they also have recognized that there are general patterns children tend to follow as they grow up, and they have documented these patterns in their theories. This introductory document, which is the first in a series, which will cover child developmental theory and applications such as parenting skills, will attempt to explain these fascinating but detailed theories so as to make them more understandable. Specifically, this document will outline the various areas, or channels, of child development that have been recognized, to explain how children tend to develop through each of these channels over time, and to state in simple language the observations of the child development field's most important theorists.
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